Skip to content Skip to navigation

Indian policymakers join Rio+20; anti-dam supporters languishing in jail

While policy makers, experts , activists are converging on Rio for the UN conference Rio + 20 thousands of miles away in Assam (India)—22 farmers are languishing in the Lakhimpur jail for taking up cudgels to protect the environment. These poor farmers, supporters of the anti mega dam movement of Lakhimpur district, were arrested on the night of May 11, 2012 from the temporary camp of Krishak Mukti Sangram Samiti (the organization spearheading the anti big dam movement in northeast India) from Ghagarmukh nearing the dam site. While the traumatized families of these activists await their early release, the bail process seem complicated as they are being implicated on various false charges to dampen the spirit of the anti big dam movement that is gaining momentum in the region.


Unfortunate still, these people fighting for the protection of the environment, are being treated as petty criminals with hand cuffs on whenever they are out of jail for medical test or even in their hospital beds. It has been alleged and the irony lies in the fact that the arrests were made at the behest of the deputy commissioner of Lakhimpur Dr Anuwaruddin Chaudhary, himself a renowned ornithologist and environmentalist.


There is a total lack of transparency in implementing the 2000-MW Lower Subansiri Hydroelectric Power Project that is the cause of all the turmoil. Not only the Lower Subansiri Project, but the whole affair of setting up of mega hydel projects in the upper reaches of the Brahmaputra in Arunachal Pradesh has been mired in controversy. It is important to note that a series of mega dam projects are in the pipeline including 3000MW Dibang, 1630 MW Demwe Lower, 900 MW Nyamjang Chhu, 2400MW Siang Lower, and 700MW Tato project. But these mega dam projects are not inspiring being located in a highly seismic zone and for a flood-prone state like Assam the plans for these mega projects are not at all inspiring. The projects only pose threat to magnify the flood problem of the state. The two districts of Lakhimpur and Dhemaji have borne the burnt of flash flood problems. Already hundreds have lost their lives and lakhs become homeless in these two districts. The dam-induced flood created havoc in Lakhimpur district on last year’s Independence Day. A family trying to take shelter on a tree top were washed away (helpless onlookers including the administration only looked on) spoke eloquently about the hazards of flash floods and these dams.


Alongwith the local communities, environmentalists are opposing these mega dams as no serious attempts have been made to prepare a comprehensive environment impact assessment report for these projects.



When the Rio+20 discusses Green Economy in the context of sustainable development and poverty eradication---the question that bugs those living in the far nooks of India is----how far these projects that pose a grave threat to agriculture, forests (including rainforests), fisheries, water bodies and the rich bio-diversity of the region are acceptable in the context and ideals of Green Economy?

Add new comment

Random Stories

Chetia brought back to Delhi

11 Nov 2015 - 2:07pm | AT News
In a major move to rejuvenate the ULFA peace process the Centre has brought back Anup Chetia from Bangladesh on Wednesday. A CBI has arrived in New Delhi along with Chetia and his close associate a...

Girl raped and murdered in Chirang

29 Mar 2014 - 11:11am | AT News
In yet another bizarre incident that sends shockwaves across the state, a tribal girl was raped and then murdered in Chirang district.The incident took place on Friday in Amguri along the Indo-Bhutan...

Seat 14; aspirants 138

19 Jan 2014 - 10:01am | AT News
Assam Congress in deep grip of poll mood. Altogether 138 candidates are waiting to contest from 14 Lok Sabha polls. Rajiv Bhawan sources told assamtimes that Guwahati seat gets maximum 18 aspirants....

Big dam blockade called off for 2 days

31 Dec 2011 - 3:38am | editor
Lakhim and Dhemaji districts are set to heave a sigh of relief. KMSS, AJYCP, TMPK have called off the big dam blockade from Saturday. Addressing a press conference in Lakhimpur on Friday, KMSS...

Other Contents by Author

That the Brahmaputra is drying up is no more a hype. The water line of the river is fast receding throughout its course in the entire Brahmaputra valley. According to information available from the Central Water Commission (CWC), the water level of the mighty river, known to be the lifeline of Assam, has reduced in an unprecedented manner this winter. “The water level of the Brahmaputra has reduced to 101.78 metres in the last week of December (2014), which is the lowest water level of the river so far. This decreasing trend is likely to continue till March,” an official of the commission said. As per information available from the commission, the water level of Brahmaputra in...
The debate how to allocate natural resources still raging, the northeastern states face more challenges—challenges posed by big dams and river linking. While the Union Government has turned its eyes to this most resource-rich landscape but largely untapped region in the country, communities now find themselves in a quandary. Communities want recognition of their ownership over coal, forests and oil--the three ‘nationalized’ resources. Now there is another entrant---water. Tribal communities in Nagaland and Meghalaya are approaching courts to protect their rights over oil and coal and those in Mizoram, Manipur and Arunachal Pradesh are struggling to retain control over their forests. In...
The Dibang movement fell silent as the Union Minstry of Environment and Forests granted clearance to the project last September after a reduction in the dam height by10 metres. After the Dibang it is now the Demwe Lower that is gathering storm in Northeast India.The 1,750-MW Demwe Lower mega hydel project—a 124-metre high dam proposed on the Lohit, a major tributary of the Brahmaputra in Arunachal Pradesh, has almost being pushed through had it not been for the Union Tourism and Culture Ministry’s objection that was the spanner at the last moment.Interestingly, the Union Ministry of Environment and Forests did not make any mention of the Central Tourism Ministry’s objection to the project...
Contrary to the popular belief that house sparrows are declining around the globe, the species seem to have adjusted to the changing environment. In Guwahati, the numbers of house sparrows have been growing by the day. Sparrow roost are now a common sight  in different neighborhoods of the city. It is no more the Assam-type roofs or mud and thatch structures, the sparrows are now adaptating to the concrete structures in the urban areas.The documentary, I Spy Sparrows, tries to explores the reasons behind the increasing numbers of sparrows. 
Known for its rich and unique biological diversity, Northeast India forms the core of the Eastern Himalaya Biodiversity Hotspot and is a World Wildlife Fund Global 200 Priority Ecoregion. Assam, one of the seven northeastern states, presents a landscape of lush evergreen forests and grasslands that is home to a great diversity of species including many of the rare cat species ranging from the magnificient tiger to the queen of the high mountains-- the snow leopard; the clouded leopard and the slinky common leopard--Panthera pardus. Of the magnificient felines--while the tiger enjoys the lion share of all conservation efforts, the leopard remains India's neglected big cat. Like all other...
The Great One Horned Rhinoceros is one of the rare and precious wildlife in the world and a state symbol of Assam. The poaching of this heritage species in the recent years in record numbers in its natural habitats, especially in Kaziranga, not only brought the animal to the edge but also created confusion among the public on the efficacy of the protection measures adopted by the forest  department.A World Heritage Site and an ideal habitat for the breeding of rhinos, Kaziranga has seen a rise in the number of the species. The animal shrugged off  its ‘endangered’ tag as soon as its population crossed the 2000 mark. This fuelled a overweening strategy--the much hyped Indian Rhino...
Erratic weather, floods and drought in the Himalayan foothills and a change in course of the river after the great earthquake of 1950, forced a group of people in the Murkongchelek area-- bordering Arunachal Pradesh-- to seek their fortune elsewhere. These agrarian people, belonging to the Mishing community, prefer to live by riverside as their occupations are directly related to the river. They crossed the Brahmaputra to settle on its southern bank and came upon an abode of nature surrounded by six rivers--Lohit, Dibang and Disang on the north and Anantanala, Dangori and Dibru on the south. A refuge for some rare and endagered wildlife, Dibru Saikhowa, on the Brahmaputra flood plain soon...
It was a joy ride from Darjeeling to Ghum. My co-passenger, a Mexican in his late sixties, was nodding playfully to the chug-chug of the doughty engine as the tom thumb coaches struggled uphill. His next destination, he said, would be Kaziranga. “Kaziranga! So you are visiting Assam?” — I was all ears to what he had to say about my home state. “Assam! Where is it?” One need not have to go through the geography of the land when it comes to Kaziranga--- I quickly tried to draw a conclusion.Kaziranga, or more precisely the Great One-horned Rhino, made the map of Assam more prominent in the World’s atlas. The pre historic pachyderm taking its trudge under...
The recent waves of floods have left a trail of devastation in the entire Brahmaputra valley. More than a week of heavy rains in Assam has caused the massive Brahmaputra to exceed dangerous levels. Smaller rivers have also over burst their banks. Twenty-six of the 27 districts in the state have been hit by floods since June 24 as a result of the unprecedented torrential rains while the Brahmaputra river has breached its banks in at least nine places. Nearly 200 people lost their life and millions affected. The agriculture sector suffered huge losses with 254,935 hectares of cropland damaged and 50% of crops destroyed. The Kaziranga National Park, a World Heritage Site and the Dibru-...
The term 'biodiversity' denotes the variability of life forms on earth. Each little life form has its own place, duty and specific utility that balances Nature beautifully. As such, ecosystem stability is a compelling reason for preserving biodiversity. All living organisms are an integral part of the biosphere. They provide invaluable services like recycling of nutrients, replenishment of local climate, control of floods and control of pests. The intervention or erosion of biodiversity means imbalance of nature. The Indian tradition teaches us that all forms of life--human, animal and plant--are so closely interlinked that disturbance in one gives rise to imbalance in the other. The...