Skip to content Skip to navigation

How does the President of India get elected? – Rebati Neog

By editor |
The President of India is elected by an electoral college, comprising the Members of both the Houses of Parliament as well as the MLAs of all state Assemblies. The total number of members in the Electoral College for the Presidential elections in 2007 is 4896 (233 Rajya Sabha MPs + 543 Lok Sabha MPs + 4,120 State MLAs). However, unlike any other election, the value of votes of the voters are different here. While the value of votes of each MP is the same, the strength of a vote of an MLA is determined by way of proportional representation. The MPs, too, have a specific value for each vote that is determined by dividing the total value of votes of all the states by the total number of elected members of Parliament (Lok Sabha 543 + Rajya Sabha 233). The total value of votes of all members of each State Assembly is worked out by multiplying the number of elective seats in the Assembly by the number of votes for each member. For instance, in case of Andhra Pradesh, since the total population (1971 Census) is 43,502,708 and the total number of elective seats in the Assembly 294, the number of votes for each member would be 43,502,708/1000 x 294 = 147.96 or 148. This means the value of each Andhra MLA's vote is 148. Now multiplying that number with the number of elective seats can give the value of total votes for the all members of the House: 294x148 = 43,512. The Constitution (Eighty-fourth) Amendment Act, 2001 provides that until the relevant population figures for the first census to be taken after the year 2026 have been published, the population of the states for the purposes of calculation of the value of votes for the Presidential Election shall mean the population as ascertained at the 1971-census

Comments

A reader's picture

Submitted by A reader on Sat, 16/06/2007 - 05:40
what are the minimum qualifications to apply for this job?
mitu's picture

Submitted by mitu on Thu, 21/06/2007 - 04:31
Well how many public positions in India needs qualifications and what about politicians.
Tawia's picture

Submitted by Tawia on Sat, 30/06/2007 - 10:14
Thanks for the information
jasveer singh's picture

Submitted by jasveer singh on Thu, 13/08/2009 - 19:04
There should be atleast three charges of murder against you and atleast on pending corruption case in supreme court.At least one of your close relatives must have an experience of jail life.

Pages

Add new comment

Other Contents by Author

Career Counselling at Kalongpar

Kalongpar Vidyapith, one of the prominent junior college of Nagaon has successfully organised a career counselling programme in collaboration with its alumni association of the college on September 18. The counselling programme was held at the college campus. Counselling programme was facilitated by Ranjan K Baruah, youth activist as the counsellor. In the five hours session he explained various career right from defence like joining National Defence Academy (NDA) to civil service. Focussing on emerging career he focussed more on management course including social work, new media, etc. Encouraging the students he appealed them to take up challenges and plan for there future for a vibrant...

Top business school grooms Dipak Jain as dean

Good news for Assam. Come March 2011. Dipak Jain will take over as the Dean of leading international business school INSEAD. The Dean Emeritus at Northwestern University's prestigious Kellogg School of Management, would look for opportunities to build INSEAD programmes in China and India as the business school focuses on growing its global presence and attracting more students from the developing countries. He would be introduced at INSEAD's Leadership Summit Asia 2010 to be held on November 12 in Singapore and will assume his duties as Dean in March 2011. A graduate of Gauhati University, did his PhD in marketing from the University of Texas at Dallas.

AGP dumps BJP, seeks regional parties

After months of politcal confabulation, the opposition AGP formally has decided to snap its poll pact with BJP. The decision was cleared on Monday as the party was holding its general council meet in Guwahati.Presided over by Chandramohan Patowary, the meeting discussed some major poll issues to approach the people thereof.Former opposition leader and inister Brindabon Goswami was conspicuous by his absence from this general body meeting. The regional party further discussed the ganasongyug yatra and tremendous response thereof in upper Assam.

ULFA frees Subba's newphew free

Former Congress MP Mani Kumar Subba's newphew Ajoyraj Subba is back to home after 14 days after suspected ULFA militants kidnapped him at gunpoint from Bordubi. Subba owns a small tea estate arrived in his Tinsukia based residene on Monday midnight. He is understood to have released from Tirap area in Arunachal Pradesh. But Subba is not aware of what took place as after he was kidnapped by a few youths at gunpoint from Bordubi Chariali a few days back. He was freed 12 hour after the Gorkha Students Union enforced upper Assam bandh demanding his immediate relase. Initially, it was suspected to be a handiwork of ULFA. But the banned insurgent outfit is yet to clear its position.

Golaghat bandh total; 4 injured

A 12 hour district wide bandh disrupted Golaghat the entire district on Saturday. The bandh which began at 6 in the morning was total and full. Barring a few stray incidents, the bandh was by and large peaceful. Four persons have been injured when a section of local business businessmen clashed with police personnel at Merapani in the morning. The bandh was called by Asomia Yuva Manch in protest against the recent lathicharge on protesting students by Nagaland police. Roads remanied bare and schools, colleges, offices, business and banks remained closed under the impact of the bandh. AASU observes black day on Saturday across the state demanding action against guilty policemen from...

50 years old beaten up on molestation charge at Nazira

People of ward no. 6 of Nazira town, Sivasagar district have captured one Anil Mahali (50) on Friday, when he tried to molest a 5 years old girl. Later the accused was handed over to the police.

Dispur,Kohima order probe into Golaghat lathicharge

Assam Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi and his Nagaland counterpart Neiphu Rio have ordered probe into the recent lathicharge in Golaghat by Nagaland armed forces. An apex Naga students body has also expressed grave concern over the action of Nagaland police personnel on demonstrators of All Assam Students Union in Golaghat district of the neighbouring state. Condemning the police lathicharge Naga Students Federation has asserted that such attitude towards the peaceful demonstrators was totally an act of disrespect. A statement issued by NSF said, the federation, therefore, invokes the conscious of the authority concerned and the police personnel to restrain from such unwanted situation...

Deka for medical college in Rongiya

Assam MP from Mongoldoi Ramen Deka demands a medical college in Rongiya. In a letter to railway minister Mamata Banerjee on Wednesday, Deka said a medical college at Rongiya will be of great help in Rongia to address the growing numbers of patients in the entire north bank of Brahmaputra. Notably, in her budget speech, Banerjee proposed a few medical colleges in different parts of the state.

Garo Food Festival in New Delhi

Delhi A'chik Youth Association is organising a Garo Food Festival on Sunday, September 26 (12 noon onwards) at Meghalaya House, 9 Aurangzeb Road, New Delhi. Mouth watering, finger licking, exotic food will be served. Some of the popular Garo dishes on the menu are Do'o kapa, Wak kapa, Wak meameseng, Wak galda gisi pura, Wak laisak pura, Na'tok kapa, Na'kam chutney, Bandal kapa, Bika kapa, Chicken masala, Mutton masala and Mix Veg. Entertainment is promised free of cost. Limited food will be served therefore, early arrival is suggested to get a complete taste of the Garo Hills. For details, please contact: Benny A SangmaPresident, DAYA9 Aurangzeb RoadNew Delhi-11 Phone: 9818380554...

Sonia to select APCC president

Making and end to all prevaiing controversy and confusion, the Assam Pradesh Congress Committee has left it over to Congress president Sonia Gandhi. A resolution to this effect adopted on Sunday was passed on Wednesday before it was sent to Sonia Gandhi. Sources said the party high command is averse to change the president in view of the upcoming polls. This has paved the way for Bhubneswar Kalita to reain the chair.